Total Organic Carbon Analyzer (TOC Analyzers)

A total organic carbon analyzer (also referred to as TOC analyzers) measures the amount of total organic carbon present in a liquid or water sample. TOC detection is important because of the effects that TOCs may have on health, not to mention the environmental effects and implications for the pharmaceutical manufacturing processes. Since all total organic carbon analyzers only measure total carbon, a TOC analyzer always requires some accounting for the inorganic carbon (IC) that is always present. TOC analyzers, including a portable TOC analyzer, utilize the same basic technique where acid is added to the liquid sample to remove IC. At this point, the IC is converted into carbon dioxide gas. It is then stripped out of the liquid by a carrier gas where the remaining inorganic carbon-free sample is then oxidized and the carbon dioxide generated from the oxidation process is directly related to the TOC total organic carbon in the sample. There are several methods for introducing the sample to TOC analyzers, including using a syringe, autosampler, and loop sampling. An important specification for total organic carbon analyzers is the measuring range. Carrier gas flow rate, average analysis time and process temperature are important as well for total organic carbon analysis.

Find, compare, and request a quote for total organic carbon analyzers (TOC analyzers) across leading suppliers at Labcompare; including access to product citations, related published figures, and first-hand reviews from our scientific community.

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multi EA® 4000 for Macro-Elemental Analysis
Analytik Jena
  • Measurement Mode(s):
    TC, TOC, TIC, EC and BOC
  • Oxidation Method:
    High-temperature combustion
  • Measuring Range:
    0 – 100 % C at 0.5 g sample or 500 mg C absolute
    0 – 20 % S at 75 mg sample or 15 mg S absolute
    0 – 10 % Cl at 100 mg sample or 10 mg Cl absolute
  • Detection Limit:
    Carbon - 3 ppm at 3 g sample weight or 10 µg C abs | Sulfur - 3 ppm at 3 g sample weight or 10 µg S abs. | Chlorine - 0.3 ppm at 3 g sample weight or 1 µg Cl abs.
  • Measuring Time:
    C/S determination (simultaneous or separate): at least 3 minutes, Cl determination: 3 - 10 minutes
Citations:
(13)
multi EA® 5100 for Micro-Elemental Analysis
Analytik Jena
  • Measurement Mode(s):
    TOC, EOX or AOX/TOX
  • Oxidation Method:
    Combustion
  • Measuring Range:
    Carbon - 100 wt-% (organics) 10,000 mg/L (water), Nitrogen - 10,000 mg/L, Sulfur - 40,000 mg/L, Chlorine - 100,000 mg/L
  • Detection Limit:
    Carbon - 100 µg/L (organics) 200 µg/L (water), Nitrogen - 10 µg/L, Sulfur - 5 µg/L, Sulfur - 600 µg/L, Chlorine - 50 µg/L (“high sensitive”)
  • Measuring Time:
    Approx. 3 – 5 min (V) C/N/S, 3 – 8 min C/N/S (H) and Cl (V/H)
multi N/C® Series Analytical Systems
Analytik Jena
  • Measurement Mode(s):
    TC, TIC, TOC, NPOC, POC, and TNb
  • Oxidation Method:
    High temperature combustion / Wet chemical oxidation by UV radiation (254 nm+185 nm) /persulfate dependent on instrument configuration
  • Measuring Range:
    0–30,000 mg/L C
  • Detection Limit:
    1 µg/L C - 50 µg/L C dependent on instrument configuration
  • Measuring Time:
    Approx. 3–5 min for each parameter
Citations:
(741)
multi X® 2500 AOX/TOX Analyzer
Analytik Jena
  • Measurement Mode(s):
    Microcoulometry, NDIR, for AOX, EOX, POX, TOC, TX/TOX
  • Oxidation Method:
    Combustion
  • Measuring Range:
    AOX/ EOX/ POX/ TX/ TOX determination - up to 1,000 µg Cl absolute
    TOC determination - up to 10,000 mg/l TOC
  • Detection Limit:
    AOX/ EOX/ POX/ TX/ TOX determination - 10 ng Cl absolute
    TOC determination - 0.2 mg/l
  • Measuring Time:
    AOX/EOX/TX: approx. 8 - 10 min depending on concentration and application
    TOC: approx. 3 - 5 min depending on concentration and application
Citations:
(2)
Enviro TOC Elemental Analyzer
Elementar Americas
  • Measurement Mode(s):
    TOC, NPOC, TC, TIC, POC, DOC, TNb* *optionally available
  • Oxidation Method:
    High-temperature combustion
  • Measuring Range:
    Inquire
  • Detection Limit:
    Inquire
  • Measuring Time:
    Inquire
UNICUBE Micro Elemental Analyzer
Elementar Americas
  • Measurement Mode(s):
    CHNS, CHN, CNS, CN, O*, Cl*
    *optionally available
  • Oxidation Method:
    High-temperature combustion
  • Measuring Range:
    Large dynamic concentration range: 
    C: Up to 14 mg absolute or 0 - 100 % (0 - 50 mg in CN mode*) 
    H: Up to 2 mg absolute or 0 - 100 %
    N: Up to 10 mg absolute or 0 - 100 %  
    S: Up to 3 mg absolute or 0 - 100 %
    O*: Up to 6 mg absolute or 0 - 100 %  
    Cl*: Up to 1.2 mg absolute or 0 - 100 %
    *optionally available
  • Detection Limit:
    Inquire
  • Measuring Time:
    ≥ 7 min for simultaneous CHNS determination, depending on sample type, analysis mode, and configuration.
Vario MACRO Cube Analyzer
Elementar Americas
  • Measurement Mode(s):
    CHNS, CNS, CHN, CN, N, S, O, Cl, TIC
  • Oxidation Method:
    High temperature combustion
  • Measuring Range:
    C: up to 100 mg (up to 150 mg*) absolute, from 0 - 100 %
    H: up to 15 mg absolute, from 0 - 100 %
    N: up to 100 mg absolute, from 0 -100 %
    S: up to 18 mg absolute, from 0 - 100 %
    O*: up to 6 mg absolute, from 0 - 100 %
    Cl*: up to 1.2 mg absolute, from 0 - 100 %
  • Detection Limit:
    Inquire
  • Measuring Time:
    ~3/4 min per element
Vario TOC Cube Analyzer
Elementar Americas
  • Measurement Mode(s):
    TOC
  • Oxidation Method:
    High temperature combustion
  • Measuring Range:
    Inquire
  • Detection Limit:
    Inquire
  • Measuring Time:
    Inquire
CHS-580A Carbon / Hydrogen / Sulfur Analyzer with Autoloader
ELTRA GmbH
  • Measurement Mode(s):
    Carbon, Hydrogen, Sulfur
  • Oxidation Method:
    Thermal Combustion
  • Measuring Range:
    0.005 – 100 %
  • Detection Limit:
    Inquire
  • Measuring Time:
    60 - 180 s
ELEMENTRAC&reg; CHS-r Carbon / Hydrogen / Sulfur Analyzer
ELTRA GmbH
  • Measurement Mode(s):
    Carbon, Hydrogen, Sulfur
  • Oxidation Method:
    Thermal Combustion
  • Measuring Range:
    25 to 500 mg (carbon), 10 to 100 mg (sulfur)
  • Detection Limit:
    Inquire
  • Measuring Time:
    60 - 180 s
ELEMENTRAC&reg; CS-r Carbon / Sulfur Analyzer for Organic Samples
ELTRA GmbH
  • Measurement Mode(s):
    Sulfur, Carbon
  • Oxidation Method:
    Thermal Combustion
  • Measuring Range:
    25 to 500 mg (carbon), 10 to 100 mg (sulfur)
  • Detection Limit:
    5 ug (carbon), 1 ug (sulfur)
  • Measuring Time:
    60 to 120 s
TOC-1000e Online TOC Analyzer for Pure Water Analysis
Shimadzu
  • Measurement Mode(s):
    TOC, conductivity (or specific resistance), and temperature
  • Measuring Range:
    TOC: 0 to 2000 µg/L; Conductivity: 0.023 to 206 µS/cm (without temperature correction)
  • Detection Limit:
    TOC: 0.1 µg/L
  • Measuring Time:
    Inquire
Citations:
(1)
TOC-4200 Online Total Organic Carbon Analyzer
Shimadzu
  • Measurement Mode(s):
    TC, NPOC, IC-POC M, TN
  • Oxidation Method:
    Combustion Oxidation / Non-Dispersive Infrared Gas Detection
  • Measuring Range:
    5 to 20,000 mgC/L
  • Detection Limit:
    Inquire
  • Measuring Time:
    4 min
Citations:
(11)
TOC-L Series Total Organic Carbon Analyzers
Shimadzu
  • Measurement Mode(s):
    TC, IC, TOC and NPOC;
    (POC, TOC via POC + NPOC and TN : Optional)
  • Oxidation Method:
    Combustion Catalytic Oxidation Method
    (Non-Dispersive Infrared detection Method)
  • Measuring Range:
    TC: 0 to 30,000 mg/L, IC: 0 to 35,000 mg/L
  • Detection Limit:
    4 or 50 ug/L (TC)
  • Measuring Time:
    3 or 4 min
Citations:
(244)
TOC-VWS Wet Oxidation TOC Analyzer
Shimadzu
  • Measurement Mode(s):
    TC, IC, TOC, NPOC
  • Oxidation Method:
    Wet Chemical (Heat-UV-Persulfate)
  • Measuring Range:
    TC: 0-3,500 mg/L, IC: 0-3,500 mg/L
  • Detection Limit:
    0.5 µg/L
  • Measuring Time:
    ~ 4 minutes
Citations:
(81)
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