| Description | Product content F665904Component500 U2500 UStorageF665904AFastStar DNA Polymerase, 5 U/µL 100 µL5×100 µL-20℃. Avoid freeze/thaw cycle.F665904B10×PCR Buffer 1.8 mL5×1.8 mL-20℃. Avoid freeze/thaw cycle.Notes: 10×PCR Buffer contains 15mM Mg2+. Product Product content F665904Component500 U2500 UStorageF665904AFastStar DNA Polymerase, 5 U/µL 100 µL5×100 µL-20℃. Avoid freeze/thaw cycle.F665904B10×PCR Buffer 1.8 mL5×1.8 mL-20℃. Avoid freeze/thaw cycle.Notes: 10×PCR Buffer contains 15mM Mg2+. Product IntroductionFastStar DNA Polymerase is a mixture of anti-Taq enzyme monoclonal antibody and CW0680 Taq DNA Polymerase for Hot Start PCR.When using Taq enzyme antibody for PCR amplification, Taq enzyme antibody binds to Taq enzyme to inhibit the DNA polymerase activity prior to high temperature denaturation, and effectively inhibits non-specific annealing of primers and non-specific amplification caused by primer dimerization at low temperatures. It can effectively inhibit the non-specific annealing of primers and non-specific amplification caused by primer dimer under low temperature conditions.Taqase antibody denatures the DNA in the initial DNA denaturation step of the PCR reaction, and DNA polymerase activity is restored to achieve the effect of hot start. No special inactivation of Taq enzyme antibody is required for the use of this product, and it can be used under conventional PCR reaction conditions.FastStar DNA Polymerase with 5′→3′ DNA polymerase activity and 5′→3′ exonuclease activity, no 3′→With 5′ exonuclease activity and an enzyme extension rate of 2kb/min, fragments up to 5kb in length can be amplified. The amplified PCR product has an "A" base at the 3′ end, so it can be directly used for T/A cloning. This product is characterized by fast extension speed and high amplification efficiency, and is mainly suitable for PCR amplification of DNA fragments, DNA sequence determination and other experiments.Active DefinitionUsing activated salmon sperm DNA as template/primer, the amount of enzyme required to dope 10 nmol of deoxyribonucleotide into acid-insoluble material was defined as 1 activity unit (U) at 74°C for 30 min.quality controlAfter several column purifications, its purity was greater than 99% by SDS-PAGE; no exogenous nuclease activity was detected;PCR method detects no host residual DNA; efficiently amplifies single-copy genes in the human genome.UsageThe following example shows the PCR reaction system and reaction conditions for amplifying a 1kb fragment using human genomic DNA as a template, which should be improved and optimized according to the template, primer structure and size of the target fragment in actual operation.Reagent50 µl Reaction systemfinal concentration10× PCR Buffer5 µl1×dNTP Mix，10 mM each1 µl200 µM eachForward Primer，10 µM2 µl0.4 µMReverse Primer，10 µM2 µl0.4 µMTemplate DNA<0.5 µg<0.5 µg/50 µlFastStar DNA Polymerase,5U/µl0.25-0.5 µl1.25-2.5 U/50 µlddH₂Oup to 50 µlNote: The reaction solution can be prepared at room temperature; the reagents must be placed on ice.2.PCR reaction conditionsAttention:1) In general, the annealing temperature in the experiment is 5°C lower than the melting temperature Tm of the amplification primer, and when the ideal amplification efficiency cannot be obtained, the annealing temperature is appropriately lowered.2) The extension time should be set according to the size of the amplified fragment.3) The number of cycles can be set according to the downstream application of the amplification product. If the number of cycles is too low, the amplification is insufficient; if the number of cycles is too high, the chance of mismatch will increase and the non-specific background will be serious. Therefore, the number of cycles should be minimized under the premise of ensuring the product yield... Read More | Es Taq DNA Polymerase is an optimized mixed enzyme of Taq and Pfu DNA Polymerase, with 5 '→ 3' DNA polymerase activity, 5 '→ 3' exonuclease activity, and 3 '→ 5' exonuclease activity. Compared with Taq DNA Polymerase, Es Taq DNA Polymerase has excellent performance of high Es Taq DNA Polymerase is an optimized mixed enzyme of Taq and Pfu DNA Polymerase, with 5 '→ 3' DNA polymerase activity, 5 '→ 3' exonuclease activity, and 3 '→ 5' exonuclease activity. Compared with Taq DNA Polymerase, Es Taq DNA Polymerase has excellent performance of high amplification efficiency and low mismatch rate, and can efficiently amplify DNA fragments. Most of the PCR products amplified with this product contain an "A" base at the 3 'end, which can be directly used for T/A cloning. This product is suitable for conventional PCR reactions and gene cloning reactions that require high fidelity. E665597Component500 UStorageE665597AEs Taq DNA Polymerase, 5 U/µL 100 µL -20℃. Avoid freeze/thaw cycle.E665597B10×PCR Buffer 1.8 mL -20℃. Avoid freeze/thaw cycle.Activity definition:Using activated salmon sperm DNA as a template/primer, the amount of enzyme required to incorporate 10 nmol of deoxyribonucleotide into acidic insoluble substances is defined as 1 active unit (U) at 74 ℃ for 30 minutes.Quality control:After multiple column purifications, SDS-PAGE detected a purity of over 99%; No exogenous nuclease activity detected; PCR method for detecting residual DNA without host; Can effectively amplify single copy genes in the human genome; Store at room temperature for one month without significant changes in activity.1. PCR reaction system Reagent 50 µlReaction system Final concentration 10×PCR Buffer 5 µL 1× dNTP Mix，10 mM each 1 µL 200 µM each Forward Primer，10 µM 2 µL 0.4 µM Reverse Primer，10 µM 2 µl 0.4 µM Template DNA <0.5 µg <0.5 µg/50 µl Es Taq DNA Polymerase，5 U/µl 0.25-0.5 µl 1.25-2.5U/50 µl ddH2O up to 50 µL /Attention: The primer concentration should be between 0.1 and 1.0 as the final concentration µ M serves as a reference for setting the range. In the case of low amplification efficiency, the concentration of primers can be increased; When non-specific reactions occur, the primer concentration can be reduced to optimize the reaction system. 2. PCR reaction conditions Step Temperature Time / Pre denaturation 94℃ 2 min / Denaturation 94℃ 30 s 25-35 cycles Anneal 55-65℃ 30 s 25-35 cycles Extend 72℃ 30 s 25-35 cycles Finally extended 72℃ 2 min / Attention:1) In general experiments, if the annealing temperature is 5 ℃ lower than the melting temperature Tm of the amplification primer, and the ideal amplification efficiency cannot be achieved, the annealing temperature should be appropriately reduced; When non-specific reactions occur, increase the annealing temperature to optimize the reaction conditions.2) The extension time should be set according to the size of the amplified fragment. The amplification efficiency of Es Taq DNA Polymerase in this product is 2 kb/min.3) The number of cycles can be set based on the downstream application of the amplification product. If the number of cycles is too small, the amplification amount is insufficient; If there are too many cycles, the probability of mismatches will increase, and non-specific backgrounds will be severe. So, while ensuring product yield, the number of cycles should be minimized as much as possible... Read More | Biochemical Test:SDS-PAGE (purity > 80%); Western blot with patient sample.Calculated Isoelectric Point:pH 5.68 | Purity> 96% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses.FunctionHas weak activities on human monocytes and acts via receptors that also recognize MIP-1 alpha. It induced intracellular Ca(2+) changes and enzyme release, but no chemotaxis, at concentrations of 100-1,000 nM, and was inactive on T-lymphocytes, Purity> 96% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses.FunctionHas weak activities on human monocytes and acts via receptors that also recognize MIP-1 alpha. It induced intracellular Ca(2+) changes and enzyme release, but no chemotaxis, at concentrations of 100-1,000 nM, and was inactive on T-lymphocytes, neutrophils, and eosinophil leukocytes. Enhances the proliferation of CD34 myeloid progenitor cells. The processed form HCC-1(9-74) is a chemotactic factor that attracts monocytes eosinophils, and T-cells and is a ligand for CCR1, CCR3 and CCR5.Post-translationalThe N-terminal processed forms HCC-1(3-74), HCC-1(4-74) and HCC-1(9-74) are produced in small amounts by proteolytic cleavage after secretion in blood. HCC-1(1-74), but not HCC-1(3-74) and HCC-1(4-74), is partially O-glycosylated; the O-linked glycan consists of one Gal-GalNAc disaccharide, further modified by two N-acetylneuraminic acids... Read More | Crystal phase: anatase/rutile ca. 80:20 |