| Description | ApplicationFor the detection of lactic acid content.Enzymatic propertiesSource: MicroorganismEnzymology Committee Number: EC 1.1.3.2Molecular weight: 42 kDa (SDS-PAGE)Isoelectric point: pH 4.6Km value: 7.5 × 10-4 M (L-Lactate)Inhibitors: Hg²⁺, Pb²⁺ Optimum pH: 6.0-7.0 ApplicationFor the detection of lactic acid content.Enzymatic propertiesSource: MicroorganismEnzymology Committee Number: EC 1.1.3.2Molecular weight: 42 kDa (SDS-PAGE)Isoelectric point: pH 4.6Km value: 7.5 × 10-4 M (L-Lactate)Inhibitors: Hg²⁺, Pb²⁺ Optimum pH: 6.0-7.0 Figure 1 Optimum temperature: 50℃ Figure 2pH stability: 6.0-8.5 (25℃,16h) Figure 3 Thermal stability: Stable below 50℃ (pH7.0, 30min) Figure 4Stability: -25 ~ -15℃ standing store for 12 monthsMore than 90% activity Figure 5 Enzyme activity definitionUnit enzyme activity is defined as the amount of enzyme required to catalyze the production of 1µmol H2O2 per minute under the following conditions.Assay method for activity1. PrincipleThe amount of Quinoneimine dye produced by the reaction can be measured by spectrophotometer at 555 nm.2. Definition of enzyme activityUnit enzyme activity is defined as the amount of enzyme required to catalyze the production of 1 µmol H2O2 per minute under the following conditions.3. Reagent preparationReagent I: 0.2 MpH 6.5 potassium phosphate buffer.Reagent II: 1kU/mL peroxidase (POD) solution.Reagent III: 50 mM4-AA solution.Reagent IV: 0.5 MDL- lactic acid solution, pH6.5.Reagent V: 50 mMTOOS solution.Enzyme diluent: 10 mMpH7.0 potassium phosphate buffer containing 10 µM FAD.Sample: Dilute the enzyme with enzyme diluent to 0.05-0.2U/mL.Prepare the reaction mixture as follows:Reagent I is 10 mlReagent II 0.25 mLReagent III 1.5 mLReagent IV is 5 mLReagent V 1.5 mLDouble steam water to 50 ml4. Operation procedure4.1 Add 1mL reaction mixture into 1mL colorimetric dish.4.2 Preheat the reaction mixture at 37 °C for 5min.4.3 Add 20µL of enzyme liquid to be measured and mix well.4.4 The reaction is measured at 37 °C at 555 nm and the absorbance change (∆As) within 1min is recorded.* Replace enzyme liquid with enzyme diluent, other steps are the same, the absorbance of the resulting solution is blank absorbance (∆Ab)∆A=∆As-∆Ab5. Vitality computing1.020: total volume of reaction liquid (mL);0.020: enzyme liquid volume (mL);1: optical path length (cm);1/2:1 mole of hydrogen peroxide to generate 1/2 mole of quinone imide dye;df: dilution ratio;C: Enzyme concentration (mg/mL);39.2: Under standard reaction conditions, the millimolar absorption coefficient of the color group at 555 nm (cm2/µmol)... Read More | Inquire | Purity> 96% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses.FunctionHas weak activities on human monocytes and acts via receptors that also recognize MIP-1 alpha. It induced intracellular Ca(2+) changes and enzyme release, but no chemotaxis, at concentrations of 100-1,000 nM, and was inactive on T-lymphocytes, Purity> 96% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses.FunctionHas weak activities on human monocytes and acts via receptors that also recognize MIP-1 alpha. It induced intracellular Ca(2+) changes and enzyme release, but no chemotaxis, at concentrations of 100-1,000 nM, and was inactive on T-lymphocytes, neutrophils, and eosinophil leukocytes. Enhances the proliferation of CD34 myeloid progenitor cells. The processed form HCC-1(9-74) is a chemotactic factor that attracts monocytes eosinophils, and T-cells and is a ligand for CCR1, CCR3 and CCR5.Post-translationalThe N-terminal processed forms HCC-1(3-74), HCC-1(4-74) and HCC-1(9-74) are produced in small amounts by proteolytic cleavage after secretion in blood. HCC-1(1-74), but not HCC-1(3-74) and HCC-1(4-74), is partially O-glycosylated; the O-linked glycan consists of one Gal-GalNAc disaccharide, further modified by two N-acetylneuraminic acids... Read More | Purity:>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Coomassie® Blue Staining.Description:Histones are a complex family of highly conserved basic proteins responsible for packaging chromosomal DNA into nucleosomes. Histone proteins exhibit two levels of diversity: 1. evolutionary diversity Purity:>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Coomassie® Blue Staining.Description:Histones are a complex family of highly conserved basic proteins responsible for packaging chromosomal DNA into nucleosomes. Histone proteins exhibit two levels of diversity: 1. evolutionary diversity between species and 2. subtype diversity in a class(H1, H2A, H2B, H3 or H4) within a species. It has become more and more evident that histone modifications are key players in the regulation of chromatin states and dynamics as well as in gene expression. Therefore, histone modifications and the enzymatic machinery that set them are crucial regulators that can control cellular proliferation, differentiation, plasticity, and malignancy processes. However, extracellular histones are a double-edged sword because they also damage host tissue and may cause death. Histones bound to platelets, induced calcium influx, and recruited plasma adhesion proteins such as fibrinogen to induce platelet aggregation. Histone H2B proteins have been studied in a variety of species and are easily detected in most species. The reversible ubiquitylation of histone H2B has long been implicated in transcriptional activation and gene silencing. Phosphorylation of H2B serine 32 occurs in normal cycling and mitogen-stimulated cells. Notably, this phosphorylation is elevated in skin cancer cell lines and tissues compared with normal counterparts. HIST2H2BE is a member of the histone H2B family and generates two transcripts through the use of the conserved stem-loop termination motif, and the polyA addition motif... Read More | Purity:>85%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Coomassie® Blue Staining.Description:mCherry is a bright red monomeric fluorescent protein created by rounds of directed evolution of DsRed. mCherry matures rapidly, making it possible to see results very soon after transfection or activation Purity:>85%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Coomassie® Blue Staining.Description:mCherry is a bright red monomeric fluorescent protein created by rounds of directed evolution of DsRed. mCherry matures rapidly, making it possible to see results very soon after transfection or activation of transcription. It is highly photostable and resistant to photobleaching (Shaner et al. 2004). As a result, mCherry is now the most widely used and cited red fluorescent protein. mCherry is bright although tdTomato is the brightest commercially available red fluorescent protein... Read More |