| Description | EFNA3 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for EFNA3 gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control. Components EFNA3 siRNA-1: 5 nmol (HPLC) EFNA3 siRNA-2: 5 nmol (HPLC) EFNA3 siRNA-3: 5 nmol (HPLC) siRNA Negative Control:EFNA3 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for EFNA3 gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control. Components EFNA3 siRNA-1: 5 nmol (HPLC) EFNA3 siRNA-2: 5 nmol (HPLC) EFNA3 siRNA-3: 5 nmol (HPLC) siRNA Negative Control: 5 nmol (HPLC) FAM-labeled siRNA Negative Control: 5 nmol (HPLC) GAPDH siRNA Positive Control:5 nmol (HPLC)... Read More | Product DescriptionEndo F1 cleaves Asparagine-linked high mannose and some hybrid oligosaccharides. Core fucosylation reduces the activity by 50 fold. Endoglycosidase F1 will hydrolyze sulfate containing high-mannose chains. It cleaves between the two N-acetylglucosamine residues in the Product DescriptionEndo F1 cleaves Asparagine-linked high mannose and some hybrid oligosaccharides. Core fucosylation reduces the activity by 50 fold. Endoglycosidase F1 will hydrolyze sulfate containing high-mannose chains. It cleaves between the two N-acetylglucosamine residues in the diacetylchitobiose core of the oligosaccharide, generating a truncated sugar molecule with one N-acetylglucosamine residue remaining on the asparagine. In contrast, PNGase F removes the oligosaccharide intact.Molecular weight 32,000 daltonsContents60 µl aliquot of enzyme (1 U) in 20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5Included with 20 µL and 60 µL pack sizes:5x Reaction Buffer – 250 mM sodium phosphate, pH 5.5Specific ActivityDefined as the amount of enzyme required to catalyze the release of N-linked oligosaccharides from 1 micromole of denatured Ribonuclease B (RNase B) in 1 minute at 37°C, pH 5.5. Cleavage is monitored by SDS-PAGE (cleaved RNase B migrates faster).FormulationThe enzyme is provided as a sterile-filtered solution in 20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5StabilitySeveral days exposure to ambient temperatures will not reduce activity. Stable at least 12 months when stored properly. SpecificityEndo F1 cleaves Asparagine-linked high mannose or hybrid oligosaccharides. It cleaves between the two N-acetylglucosamine residues in the diacetylchitobiose core of the oligosaccharide, generating a truncated sugar molecule with one N-acetylglucosamine residue remaining on the asparagine. In contrast, PNGase F removes the oligosaccharide intact. Quality & PurityEndo F1 is tested for contaminating protease as follows: 10 µg of denatured BSA is incubated at 37°C for 24 hours with 2 µl of enzyme. SDS-PAGE analysis of the treated BSA shows no evidence of degradation. The production host strain has been extensively tested and does not produce any detectable glycosidases.Directions for use1. Add up to 200 µg of glycoprotein to an Eppendorf tube. Adjust to 38 µl final volume with de-ionized water.2. Add 10 µl 5x Reaction Buffer 5.53. Add 2.0 µl of Endo F1 to the reaction. Incubate 1 hour or more at 37°C.Monitor cleavage by SDS-PAGE... Read More | Product contentF665774Component5 mLStorageF665774A2×Fast Probe Mixture5×1 mL-20℃. Avoid freeze/thaw cycle.F665774B50×High ROX200 µL-20℃. Avoid freeze/thaw cycle.F665774CddH2O5×1 mL-20℃. Avoid freeze/thaw cycle.Product IntroductionFast Probe Mixture is a preProduct contentF665774Component5 mLStorageF665774A2×Fast Probe Mixture5×1 mL-20℃. Avoid freeze/thaw cycle.F665774B50×High ROX200 µL-20℃. Avoid freeze/thaw cycle.F665774CddH2O5×1 mL-20℃. Avoid freeze/thaw cycle.Product IntroductionFast Probe Mixture is a pre-mixed system for real-time fluorescence PCR by probe method (TaqMan, Molecular Beacon, etc.), with a concentration of 2×, including Fast Taq DNA Polymerase, PCR Buffer, dNTPs, Mg2+ and so on, which is easy and convenient to operate. It is mainly used for the detection of genomic DNA target sequence and cDNA target sequence after RNA reverse transcription. The Fast Taq DNA Polymerase contained in this product can effectively reduce the non-specific amplification generated by the non-specific binding of primers and templates or primer dimerization at room temperature, and the activation of the enzyme only needs to be incubated at 95 ℃ for 30 s. The whole PCR reaction process can save about 40 minutes compared with the ordinary reaction, which greatly shortens the reaction time of PCR. The combination of unique PCR buffer system and fast hot start enzyme effectively inhibits the generation of non-specific products and significantly improves the PCR amplification efficiency with stronger fluorescence signal, higher sensitivity and wider linear range. The product has a wide range of applications and can be used for both normal and rapid quantitative PCR programs.ROX dye is used to correct the fluorescence signal error generated between wells of a quantitative PCR instrument, and is generally used in Real Time PCR amplifiers from ABI, Stratagene, and other companies. The excitation optics vary from instrument to instrument, so the concentration of ROX dye must be matched to the corresponding fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument.Instruments that do not require ROX calibration (F665766):Roche LightCycler 480, Roche LightCyler 96, Bio-rad iCyler iQ, iQ5, CFX96 and others.Instruments that require Low ROX calibration (F665768):ABI Prism7500/7500 Fast, QuantStudio®3 System, QuantStudio®5 System, QuantStudio®6 Flex System, QuantStudio®7 Flex System, ViiA 7 system. Stratagene Mx3000/Mx3005P, Corbett Rotor Gene 3000, and more.Instruments that require High ROX calibration (F665774):ABI Prism 7000/7300/7700/7900, Eppendorf, ABI Step One/Step One Plus, and others.matters needing attention1. Before use, please mix gently by turning up and down, avoid foaming as much as possible, and use after brief centrifugation.2. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing of this product, repeated freezing and thawing may degrade the product performance. This product can be stored for long term at -20℃, protected from light. If frequent use is required within a short period of time, it can be stored at 2-8℃.UsageThe following examples are conventional PCR reaction systems and reaction conditions, which should be improved and optimized according to the template, primer structure and target fragment size in actual operation.1.PCR reaction systemreagents50µl reaction systemfinal concentration2×Fast Probe Mixture25 µl1×Forward Primer, 10µM1µl0.2µM¹⁾Reverse Primer, 10µM1µl0.2µM¹⁾Probe, 10 µM1µl0.2µM²⁾Template DNA2µl³⁾ 50x Low ROX or High ROX(optional)⁴⁾1µl1×ddH₂Oup to 50µlNote: 1) Usually the primer concentration of 0.2µM can get better results, and 0.1-1.0µM can be used as a reference for setting the range. 2) The final concentration of the probe used is related to the fluorescent quantitative PCR instrument used, the type of probe, and the type of fluorescent labeling substance, so please refer to the instruction manual of the instrument or the specific requirements of the use of each fluorescent probe for the adjustment of the concentration in actual use.(3) Usually the amount of DNA template is 10-100ng genomic DNA or 1-10ng cDNA as a reference. Since the templates of different species contain different copy numbers of target genes, the templates can be subjected to gradient dilution to determine the optimal amount of template to be used.(4) The excitation optical system varies from instrument to instrument, choose to add 50×Low ROX or 50×High ROX according to the instrument using fluorescence quantification.2. PCR reaction program:A two-step PCR reaction program is recommended, and this program is set up using the ABI 7500 Fluorescent Quantitative PCR Instrument as a reference.Note: 1) The enzyme used in this product must be pre-denatured at 95°C for 30s to achieve enzyme activation. Under this condition, most of the templates can be well unchained. For templates with high GC content and complex secondary structure, the pre-denaturation time can be extended to 1-4 minutes to allow the starting template to fully unchain.(2) It is recommended to use two-step PCR reaction program, if you do not get good experimental results due to the use of primers with lower Tm values, etc., you can try to carry out three-step PCR amplification, and the annealing temperature, please use the range of 56 ℃ - 64 ℃ as a setting reference... Read More | Purity: >95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Coomassie® Blue Staining. Description： Mesothelin (MSLN), also known as CAK1 and ERC, is a glycosylated cell-surface antigen present on normal mesothelial cells and over-expressed in several human tumors. The mesothelin gene encodes a ~70 kDa Purity: >95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Coomassie® Blue Staining. Description： Mesothelin (MSLN), also known as CAK1 and ERC, is a glycosylated cell-surface antigen present on normal mesothelial cells and over-expressed in several human tumors. The mesothelin gene encodes a ~70 kDa precursor protein that is cleaved at a dibasic proteolytic site into a 40 kDa membrane-bound protein termed MSLN and a 31 kDa shed fragment called megakaryocyte-potentiating factor (MPF) that is released from the cell. Cleaved, human MSLN remains attached to the cell surface via a GPI linkage and shares 58% amino acid sequence identity with mouse and rat MSLN. In human, alternate splicing generates additional MSLN isoforms that have either an eight amino acid insertion following Ser408 or a substituted C‑terminal region with no GPI anchor. Mesothelin is normally expressed on mesothelial cells in the pleura, pericardium, and peritoneum as well as in the developing and postnatal pancreas. It is up‑regulated in mesotheliomas and a range of carcinomas and adenomas. Mesothelin promotes tumor cell proliferation, migration, anchorage-independent growth, and tumor progression. It is co‑expressed with the tumor antigen CA125/MUC16 on advanced ovarian adenocarcinomas and interacts with this molecule to support cell adhesion. A soluble form of Mesothelin is released from tumor cells into the serum or tissue effusions... Read More | Purity>98% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses.Additional sequence informationBelongs to the intercrine alpha (chemokine CxC) family.FunctionActs as a scavenger receptor on macrophages, which specifically binds to OxLDL (oxidized low density lipoprotein), suggesting that it may be involved in Purity>98% by SDS-PAGE and HPLC analyses.Additional sequence informationBelongs to the intercrine alpha (chemokine CxC) family.FunctionActs as a scavenger receptor on macrophages, which specifically binds to OxLDL (oxidized low density lipoprotein), suggesting that it may be involved in pathophysiology such as atherogenesis (By similarity). Induces a strong chemotactic response. Induces calcium mobilization. Binds to CXCR6/Bonzo.Post-translationalGlycosylated... Read More |