| Description | DND1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for DND1 gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control. Components DND1 siRNA-1: 5 nmol (HPLC) DND1 siRNA-2: 5 nmol (HPLC) DND1 siRNA-3: 5 nmol (HPLC) siRNA Negative Control: 5 DND1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for DND1 gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control. Components DND1 siRNA-1: 5 nmol (HPLC) DND1 siRNA-2: 5 nmol (HPLC) DND1 siRNA-3: 5 nmol (HPLC) siRNA Negative Control: 5 nmol (HPLC) FAM-labeled siRNA Negative Control: 5 nmol (HPLC) GAPDH siRNA Positive Control:5 nmol (HPLC)... Read More | MAP kinase substrate (MBP) is a peptide substrate for ERK 1 and ERK 2 MAP kinases. Sequence contains amino acids 95-98 of myelin basic protein (MBP) including Thr 97 within the Pro-X-Ser/Thr-Pro MAP kinase substrate consensus sequence phosphorylation site.MAP kinase substrate (MBP)is a peptide MAP kinase substrate (MBP) is a peptide substrate for ERK 1 and ERK 2 MAP kinases. Sequence contains amino acids 95-98 of myelin basic protein (MBP) including Thr 97 within the Pro-X-Ser/Thr-Pro MAP kinase substrate consensus sequence phosphorylation site.MAP kinase substrate (MBP)is a peptide substrate for ERK 1 and ERK 2 MAP kinases... Read More | Inquire | Purity≥95% SDS-PAGE. Recombinant human MIF, fused to His-tag at N-terminus, was cloned into an E. coli expression vector and was purified to apparent homogeneity by using conventional column chromatography techniques.FunctionPro-inflammatory cytokine. Involved in the innate immune response to Purity≥95% SDS-PAGE. Recombinant human MIF, fused to His-tag at N-terminus, was cloned into an E. coli expression vector and was purified to apparent homogeneity by using conventional column chromatography techniques.FunctionPro-inflammatory cytokine. Involved in the innate immune response to bacterial pathogens. The expression of MIF at sites of inflammation suggests a role as mediator in regulating the function of macrophages in host defense. Counteracts the anti-inflammatory activity of glucocorticoids. Has phenylpyruvate tautomerase and dopachrome tautomerase activity (in vitro), but the physiological substrate is not known. It is not clear whether the tautomerase activity has any physiological relevance, and whether it is important for cytokine activity... Read More | Background:VCAM-1, also known as CD106, is an immunoglobulin (Ig)-like adhesion molecule that is mainly expressed in endothelial cells and other cell types including macrophages, dendritic cells, neurons, smooth muscle cells, fibroblasts, and oocytes. It plays a critical role in inflammation by Background:VCAM-1, also known as CD106, is an immunoglobulin (Ig)-like adhesion molecule that is mainly expressed in endothelial cells and other cell types including macrophages, dendritic cells, neurons, smooth muscle cells, fibroblasts, and oocytes. It plays a critical role in inflammation by recruiting leukocytes to acute and chronic inflammation sites. Alternatively-spliced forms are known to occur, but the most common form is a type I transmembrane protein with a 674 aa extracellular domain (ECD) that includes seven C2-type immunoglobulin domains, a 22 aa transmembrane segment, and a 19 amino acid (aa) cytoplasmic tail. Within the ECD, human VCAM-1 shares 75% and 76% aa sequence identity with the mouse and rat VCAM-1, respectively. VCAM-1 binds to leukocyte integrins alpha 4 beta 1 (VLA-4) and alpha 4 beta 7. During the inflammatory adhesion mechanism, activated integrins halt rolling leukocytes and attach them firmly to the vascular endothelium. The VCAM-1:VLA-4/ alpha 4 beta 7 interaction is also thought to be involved in the extravasation of white blood cells through the blood vessel wall to sites of inflammation. ELISA techniques have shown that detectable levels of soluble VCAM-1 are present in the biological fluids of apparently normal individuals, but elevated levels of serum VCAM-1 are indicative of future Atrial Fibrillation incident as well as liver disease. Tumor cells use overexpression of VCAM-1 as means of escaping immune surveillance.Post-translational modifications：Sialoglycoprotein.Function:Important in cell-cell recognition. Appears to function in leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion. Interacts with the beta-1 integrin VLA4 on leukocytes, and mediates both adhesion and signal transduction. The VCAM1/VLA4 interaction may play a pathophysiologic role both in immune responses and in leukocyte emigration to sites of inflammation... Read More |