| Description | AF12198 is a potent, selective and specific peptide antagonist for human type I interleukin-1 receptor (IL1-R1) (IC50=8 nM) but not the human type II receptor (IC50=6.7 µM) or the murine type I receptor (IC50>200 µM). AF12198 inhibits IL-1-induced IL-8 production (IC50=25 nM) and IL-1-AF12198 is a potent, selective and specific peptide antagonist for human type I interleukin-1 receptor (IL1-R1) (IC50=8 nM) but not the human type II receptor (IC50=6.7 µM) or the murine type I receptor (IC50>200 µM). AF12198 inhibits IL-1-induced IL-8 production (IC50=25 nM) and IL-1-induced intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) expression (IC50=9 nM) in vitro. AF12198 has anti-inflammatory activities and blocks responses to IL-1 in vivo[1]... Read More | Alcohol oxidase is a functional enzyme of methanol utilization pathway and can be isolated from yeast peroxisome[1] | Gramicidin is an antimicrobial peptide assembling as channels in membranes and increasing their permeability towards cations | Laccase, Microorganisms (Denilite IIS) is a multi-copper oxidase (MCOs), which widely exists in microorganisms, plants and fungi, and can catalyze the oxidation of one electron of various phenolic compounds. Laccase can promote the oxidative coupling of single lignin, which plays an important role Laccase, Microorganisms (Denilite IIS) is a multi-copper oxidase (MCOs), which widely exists in microorganisms, plants and fungi, and can catalyze the oxidation of one electron of various phenolic compounds. Laccase can promote the oxidative coupling of single lignin, which plays an important role in the formation and biodegradation of lignin, and also has the potential to cross-link food polymers[1]... Read More | Palmitoyl tripeptide-1 is a fatty acid modified polypeptide. Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 has good wrinkle-removing effect[1] |