X-ray diffraction (XRD) allows one to ascertain the molecular structure of a crystalline material by diffracting X-rays through the sample. An XRD analyzer obtains interference patterns reflecting lattice structures by varying the angle of incidence of the X-ray beam. Thus, the precision, speed of rotation, and beam size of the X-rays become important parameters by which to judge products. Benchtop XRD can be targeted for single crystal diffraction for imaging lattices; powder diffraction for phase determination; identifying unfamiliar substances for use in inspection, crystallography, and pharmaceutical research correlating crystal structures with drug efficacy. X-ray generators can reach 18 KW in power and detectors typically come as compound silicon arrays, Peltier-Cooled, Silicon Drift, or Scintillation Counter variants. Software targeted for specific XRD applications is available for upgrade in some analyzer models.
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| Company | Malvern Panalytical | Malvern Panalytical |
| Item | Empyrean X-ray Diffraction System | Crystal Orientation Wafer XRD 200 - Automated Wafer Quality Control |
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| Catalog Number | Empyrean | Wafer XRD 200 |
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| X-Ray Generator | 4 kW generator supporting all current and future X-ray tubes | Inquire |
| Goniometer Type | Vertical goniometer, available in theta-theta or alpha-1 geometry | Inquire |
| Detector(s) | Proportional counter, Scintillation detector, PIXcel1D, PIXcel3D, GaliPIX3D | Inquire |
| Description | With the 3rd generation Empyrean, Malvern Panalytical has now redefined the concept of a multipurpose diffractometer: our newly designed MultiCore Optics enable the largest variety of measurements without any manual intervention. Empyrean has the unique ability to measure all sample types - from With the 3rd generation Empyrean, Malvern Panalytical has now redefined the concept of a multipurpose diffractometer: our newly designed MultiCore Optics enable the largest variety of measurements without any manual intervention. Empyrean has the unique ability to measure all sample types - from powders to thin films, from nanomaterials to solid objects - on a single instrument. The world of materials science is constantly changing and the life of a high performance diffractometer is much longer than the typical horizon of any research project. With Empyrean, you are ready for anything the future holds.
Empyrean is the only platform that does it all, delivering the best data quality on every sample types. It covers the largest set of X-ray diffraction, scattering and imaging applications in one single instrument. Moreover, Empyrean not only meets the high expectations of scientists and XRD experts today, but will continue to do so as research themes evolve Empyrean is ideal for teaching purposes, thanks to the large doors that open completely, allowing access to the system to several people; but at the same time is perfect to perform measurements in demanding R&D environments in several industries.
Features: - Highest data quality on every sample
- Multipurpose and future proof
- Hybrid PIXel technologies
- MultiCore Optics
- PreFIX
- Good laboratory practice
- Customized solutions for X-ray diffraction
... Read More | Wafer XRD 200 is your fully automated high-speed X-ray diffraction platform for wafer production and research as you have never seen it before.
Wafer XRD 200 provides key data on a variety of essential parameters such as crystal orientation and resistivity, geometric features like notches and Wafer XRD 200 is your fully automated high-speed X-ray diffraction platform for wafer production and research as you have never seen it before.
Wafer XRD 200 provides key data on a variety of essential parameters such as crystal orientation and resistivity, geometric features like notches and flats, distance measurements, and much more – within just a few seconds. Designed to fit seamlessly into your process line.
Features and Benefits - Ultra-fast precision with proprietary scan technology
The method requires only one wafer rotation to gather all the necessary data to fully determine the orientation, which delivers high precision at a very low measuring time – in the range of a few seconds. - Fully automated handling and sorting
Wafer XRD 200 is designed to optimize your throughput and productivity. Full automation of handling and sorting and detailed data transmission tools, make it a powerful and efficient element in your QC process. - Easy connectivity
Wafer XRD 200’s powerful automation is compatible with both MES and SECS/GEM interfaces. It fits easily into your new or existing process. - High precision, deeper insight
Understand your materials like never before with Wafer XRD 200’s key measurements. Wafer XRD 200 measures: -Crystal orientation -Notch position, depth, and opening angle -Diameter -Flat position and length -Resistivity The typical standard deviation tilt (example: Si 100) for the Azimuthal-scan is <0.003o, minimum <0.001o.
- Powerful and versatile
The Wafer XRD 200 makes a wide range of measurements possible at speed – which will add real value to your processes, whether in research or production. But that is not the only way in which the Wafer XRD 200 is versatile and flexible. Wafer XRD 200 makes analysis easy and fast for hundreds of potential samples, including: -Si -SiC -AlN -Al2O3 (sapphire) -GaAs -Quartz -LiNbO3 -BBO
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