X-Ray Diffractometer (XRD Instruments)

X-ray diffraction (XRD) allows one to ascertain the molecular structure of a crystalline material by diffracting X-rays through the sample. An XRD analyzer obtains interference patterns reflecting lattice structures by varying the angle of incidence of the X-ray beam. Thus, the precision, speed of rotation, and beam size of the X-rays become important parameters by which to judge products. Benchtop XRD can be targeted for single crystal diffraction for imaging lattices; powder diffraction for phase determination; identifying unfamiliar substances for use in inspection, crystallography, and pharmaceutical research correlating crystal structures with drug efficacy. X-ray generators can reach 18 KW in power and detectors typically come as compound silicon arrays, Peltier-Cooled, Silicon Drift, or Scintillation Counter variants. Software targeted for specific XRD applications is available for upgrade in some analyzer models.

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CompanyMalvern PanalyticalMalvern PanalyticalMalvern PanalyticalMalvern PanalyticalMalvern Panalytical
ItemX'Pert3 MRD XL Materials Research X-ray Diffraction SystemCrystal Orientation Wafer XRD 200 - Automated Wafer Quality ControlCrystal Orientation Wafer XRD 300 - Automated Wafer Quality ControlEmpyrean X-ray Diffraction SystemX'Pert3 MRD Materials Research X-ray Diffraction System
Citations
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Catalog NumberX'Pert3 MRD XLWafer XRD 200Wafer XRD 300EmpyreanX'Pert 3 MRD
Price
X-Ray TubeEmpyrean X-ray tube, choice of anodes: Cu, Co, Cr, Mo, AgInquireInquireInquireEmpyrean X-ray tube, choice of anodes: Cu, Co, Cr, Mo, Ag
X-Ray Generator3 kW generator supporting all current and future X-ray tubesInquireInquire4 kW generator supporting all current and future X-ray tubes3 kW generator supporting all current and future X-ray tubes
Goniometer TypeHigh resolution, with Heidenhain encodersInquireInquireVertical goniometer, available in theta-theta or alpha-1 geometryHigh resolution, with Heidenhain encoders
Detector(s)PIXcel3D 3D Detection System, X'Celerator, Xenon Proportional DetectorInquireInquireProportional counter, Scintillation detector, PIXcel1D, PIXcel3D, GaliPIX3DPIXcel3D 3D Detection System, X'Celerator, Xenon Proportional Detector
DescriptionThe X’Pert3 MRD-XL Materials Research Diffractometer is the system of choice for high resolution diffraction and scattering analysis of wafers up to 300mm in diameter. It handles a wide variety of X-ray scattering methods, including high resolution diffraction, in-plane diffraction, reflectivity, ... Read MoreWafer XRD 200 is your fully automated high-speed X-ray diffraction platform for wafer production and research as you have never seen it before.

Wafer XRD 200 provides key data on a variety of essential parameters such as crystal orientation and resistivity, geometric features like notches and
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Meet the Wafer XRD 300: your high-speed X-ray diffraction module for 300mm wafer production providing key data on a variety of essential parameters such as crystal orientation and geometric features like notches, flats, and much more – designed to fit seamlessly into your process line.

Features
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With the 3rd generation Empyrean, Malvern Panalytical has now redefined the concept of a multipurpose diffractometer: our newly designed MultiCore Optics enable the largest variety of measurements without any manual intervention. Empyrean has the unique ability to measure all sample types - from ... Read MoreThe X’Pert3 Materials Research Diffractometer (MRD) is the system of choice for detailed structural analysis of advanced semiconductors, thin film, and nanomaterials. It handles a wide variety of X-ray scattering methods, including high resolution diffraction, in-plane diffraction, reflectivity, ... Read More
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